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Car seat & booster law

Vermont

Verified · JUN 2026

Quick answer · Vermont

A car seat or booster is required until your child is 8 years old.

Children under 2 ride rear-facing with a harness; under 5 in a forward-facing harness; under 8 in a booster; under 18 in a seat belt. Children under 13 must ride in the rear seat when practical.

Rear-facing < 2 yr Forward 2+ yr Booster < 8 yr Belt 8+ yr
23 V.S.A. § 1258 Read the statute

Car seat law checker

The legally required restraint, by state.

3 yrs

General information, not legal advice.

SeatChecker

Required vs recommended

What the law enforces, and what pediatricians advise. They are not the same.

The law requires

Minimum, or it's enforceable

Rear-facing until
Age 2
Booster until
Age 8
Back seat
Required under 13

Pediatricians recommend

AAP — safer, not the law

Rear-facing until
To seat limit (often age 2+)
Booster until
4'9" — typically age 8–12
Back seat
Until age 13

AAP guidance is a safety best practice and is separate from Vermont's legal minimum. Vermont's staged law, including rear seat use through age 12, tracks the recommendations closely.

Every stage, by the law

Dual units shown throughout (in + cm, lb + kg). Rows marked Guidance are best practice, not a statutory requirement in Vermont.

Age
Birth – 2 yr
Forward-facing 23 V.S.A. § 1258
Age
2 yr – 8 yr
Age
until 8 yr
Age
8 yr +
Age
under 13 yr

Frequently asked questions

What is the car seat law in Vermont in 2026?
Children under 2 ride rear-facing with a harness; under 5 in a forward-facing harness; under 8 in a booster; under 18 in a seat belt. Children under 13 must ride in the rear seat when practical.
When can my child stop using a booster in Vermont?
At age 8, when a child may move to a seat belt. Pediatricians recommend keeping a child in a booster until the seat belt actually fits, often around 4 feet 9 inches.
Do children have to ride in the back seat in Vermont?
Yes. Vermont requires children under 13 to ride in the rear seat when practical. Younger children must also be in the correct restraint for their age: rear-facing under 2, a forward-facing harness under 5, and a booster under 8.
Are taxis exempt from Vermont's car seat law?
Yes. A vehicle regularly used to transport passengers for hire is exempt, except a vehicle owned or operated by a child care facility. Vehicles without safety belts and ordered evacuations are also excepted.

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