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Car seat & booster law

Missouri

Verified · JUN 2026

Quick answer · Missouri

A car seat or booster is required until your child is 8 years old or taller than 4'9".

Children under 4, or under 40 pounds, must be in a car seat. Children 4 to 7 who weigh 40 to 79 pounds and are under 4 feet 9 inches must be in a car seat or booster. A child 80 pounds or over 4 feet 9 inches may use a seat belt.

Rear-facing per seat Forward per seat Booster < 8 yr Belt 8+ yr
Mo. Rev. Stat. § 307.179 Read the statute

Car seat law checker

The legally required restraint, by state.

3 yrs

General information, not legal advice.

SeatChecker

Required vs recommended

What the law enforces, and what pediatricians advise. They are not the same.

The law requires

Minimum, or it's enforceable

Rear-facing until
Not specified by law
Booster until
Age 8 or 4'9"
Back seat
Not required

Pediatricians recommend

AAP — safer, not the law

Rear-facing until
To seat limit (often age 2+)
Booster until
4'9" — typically age 8–12
Back seat
Until age 13

AAP guidance is a safety best practice and is separate from Missouri's legal minimum, which uses an 80-pound weight cutoff. Pediatricians recommend a booster until the seat belt actually fits.

Every stage, by the law

Dual units shown throughout (in + cm, lb + kg). Rows marked Guidance are best practice, not a statutory requirement in Missouri.

Rear-facing Guidance
Age
Infant (per seat)
Forward-facing Guidance
Age
Toddler (per seat)
Age
until 8 yr
Height
< 4'9" / 145 cm
Age
8 yr +
Height
or ≥ 4'9" / 145 cm
Back seat Guidance
Age
Recommended < 13

Frequently asked questions

What is the car seat law in Missouri in 2026?
Children under 4, or under 40 pounds, must be in a car seat. Children 4 to 7 who weigh 40 to 79 pounds and are under 4 feet 9 inches must be in a car seat or booster. A child who weighs 80 pounds or is over 4 feet 9 inches may use a seat belt.
When can my child stop using a booster in Missouri?
Once the child weighs at least 80 pounds or is more than 4 feet 9 inches tall (children 8 and older are not covered by the booster requirement). Pediatricians recommend a booster until the seat belt fits properly.
Does Missouri require children to ride rear-facing, and until what age?
No. Missouri law does not set a rear-facing age. The law only requires that a child under 4 years old, or under 40 pounds, ride in a child passenger restraint. Pediatricians still recommend keeping a child rear-facing as long as the car seat allows, but that is a safety recommendation and not a legal requirement in Missouri.
What is the fine for a car seat violation in Missouri?
A violation is an infraction punishable by a fine of not more than $50, plus court costs.

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